Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization RCE via SPThemes (CVE-2024-38018)

This rule detects an attempted remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Microsoft SharePoint, specifically CVE-2024-38018. The detection is based on an HTTP POST request targeting the `/_vti_bin/webpartpages.asmx` URI with a specific content pattern in the request body: `|3c|AttachedPropertiesShared|3e 2f|wE`. This pattern indicates an attempt to exploit a deserialization vulnerability within SharePoint's SPThemes functionality.