Potential Data Exfiltration over Non-Standard Ports

This rule detects potential data exfiltration attempts over non-standard network ports. It identifies devices that establish more than 5 network sessions to external (non-private IP) destinations on ports other than common ones like 80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS), 21 (FTP), 22 (SSH), 25 (SMTP), 110 (POP3), 143 (IMAP), 993 (IMAPS), and 995 (POP3S) within a one-hour window. This behavior can indicate an adversary attempting to bypass network monitoring by using less common ports for data transfer.