Active Exploitation of Microsoft SharePoint RCE

Unit 42 is tracking high-impact, ongoing threat activity targeting on-premises Microsoft SharePoint servers. While cloud environments remain unaffected, on-premises SharePoint deployments — particularly within government, schools, healthcare (including hospitals) and large enterprise companies — are at immediate risk. CVE-2025-49704, CVE-2025-49706, CVE-2025-53770 and CVE-2025-53771 are a set of vulnerabilities that impact Microsoft SharePoint. CVE-2025-49704 and CVE-2025-49706, or CVE-2025-53770 and CVE-2025-53771 may be chained together, which can allow unauthenticated threat actors to access functionality that is normally restricted, to run arbitrary commands on vulnerable instances of Microsoft SharePoint.