Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
17 detections
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Detects exploitation attempts against Microsoft SharePoint leveraging the ToolShell exploit chain, as well as subsequent post-exploitation webshell activity involving anomalous 'layoutNsp.aspx' naming conventions. This covers initial exploitation of vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704 and associated variants, followed by the deployment of webshells associated with the ToolShell campaign.
Detects exploitation attempts against Microsoft SharePoint leveraging the ToolShell exploit chain, as well as subsequent post-exploitation webshell activity involving anomalous 'layoutNsp.aspx' naming conventions. This covers initial exploitation of vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704 and associated variants, followed by the deployment of webshells associated with the ToolShell campaign.
Detects exploitation attempts against Microsoft SharePoint leveraging the ToolShell exploit chain, as well as subsequent post-exploitation webshell activity involving anomalous 'layoutNsp.aspx' naming conventions. This covers initial exploitation of vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704 and associated variants, followed by the deployment of webshells associated with the ToolShell campaign.
Detects exploitation attempts against Microsoft SharePoint leveraging the ToolShell exploit chain, as well as subsequent post-exploitation webshell activity involving anomalous 'layoutNsp.aspx' naming conventions. This covers initial exploitation of vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704 and associated variants, followed by the deployment of webshells associated with the ToolShell campaign.
Detects the attempted creation of a file containing 'spinstall0' in specific SharePoint LAYOUTS directories. This activity is a strong indicator of an attempt to exploit the SharePoint Server vulnerability CVE-2025-53770, which could lead to webshell deployment.
Detects the creation of a file named 'spinstall0.aspx' within specific SharePoint LAYOUTS directories. This activity is a strong indicator of successful post-exploitation of the SharePoint Server vulnerability CVE-2025-53770, where an attacker has likely placed a web shell for persistent access.
Detects the attempted creation of a file containing 'spinstall0' in specific SharePoint LAYOUTS directories. This activity is a strong indicator of an attempt to exploit the SharePoint Server vulnerability CVE-2025-53770.
This analytic identifies instances where a shell (PowerShell.exe or Cmd.exe) is spawned from W3WP.exe, the IIS worker process. This activity is significant as it may indicate webshell activity, often associated with exploitation attempts like those by the HAFNIUM Group on Exchange servers. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands, potentially leading to system compromise, data exfiltration, or further lateral movement within the network.
Detects the creation of a file containing 'spinstall0' in specific SharePoint LAYOUTS directories. This activity is a strong indicator of successful post-exploitation of the SharePoint Server vulnerability CVE-2025-53770, where an attacker has likely placed a web shell for persistent access.
Detects suspicious file writes to SharePoint layouts directory which could indicate webshell activity or post-exploitation. This behavior has been observed in the exploitation of SharePoint vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704, CVE-2025-49706 or CVE-2025-53770.
Detects the creation of specific files (spinstall.aspx, spinstall?.aspx, debug_dev.js) within SharePoint's Web Server Extensions template layouts directory. This activity is indicative of successful exploitation of CVE-2025-53770, a zero-day vulnerability in SharePoint that allows remote code execution.
The following analytic detects potential post-exploitation activity related to the Microsoft SharePoint CVE-2025-53770 vulnerability. After successful exploitation via the ToolPane.aspx endpoint, attackers typically deploy a webshell named "spinstall0.aspx" in the SharePoint layouts directory. This detection identifies GET requests to this webshell, which indicates active use of the backdoor for command execution, data exfiltration, or credential/key extraction. Attackers commonly use these webshells to extract encryption keys, authentication tokens, and other sensitive information from the compromised SharePoint server.
The analytic detects potential exploitation attempts against Microsoft SharePoint Server vulnerability CVE-2025-53770, also known as "ToolShell". This detection monitors for POST requests to the ToolPane.aspx endpoint with specific DisplayMode parameter, which is a key indicator of the exploit. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote code execution on affected SharePoint servers, enabling attackers to fully access SharePoint content, file systems, internal configurations, and execute code over the network.
Detects access to vulnerable SharePoint components potentially being exploited in CVE-2025-53770 through IIS web server logs. CVE-2025-53770 is a zero-day vulnerability in SharePoint that allows remote code execution.
This detection identifies the creation or modification of the "spinstall0.aspx" webshell file in Microsoft SharePoint directories. This file is a known indicator of compromise associated with the exploitation of CVE-2025-53770 (ToolShell vulnerability). Attackers exploit the vulnerability to drop webshells that provide persistent access to compromised SharePoint servers, allowing them to execute arbitrary commands, access sensitive data, and move laterally within the network.
Detects potential exploitation of CVE-2025-53770, a zero-day vulnerability in SharePoint that allows remote code execution. The rule identifies indicators such as suspicious command lines discovered in post-exploitation activities, specifically looking for `w3wp.exe` as a parent process executing encoded commands or referencing `spinstall0.aspx` within SharePoint layout paths.
Detects suspicious file writes to SharePoint layouts directory which could indicate webshell activity or post-exploitation.
This behavior has been observed in the exploitation of SharePoint vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704, CVE-2025-49706 or CVE-2025-53770.
This behavior has been observed in the exploitation of SharePoint vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-49704, CVE-2025-49706 or CVE-2025-53770.