Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects the execution of the Windows cipher.exe utility with the '/w' flag from the command prompt. The '/w' flag is used to overwrite free space on a disk, which is a technique often used by adversaries to perform data destruction or hinder forensic recovery of deleted files.
Detects the use of the native Windows utility cipher.exe with the /w flag executed from the command prompt. The /w switch instructs cipher to remove data from available unused disk space, which is a technique often used by threat actors to hinder forensic recovery of deleted files.
Detects the use of the native Windows utility cipher.exe with the /w flag. This command is designed to overwrite free disk space with random data to sanitize it and make previously deleted files irrecoverable. While this is a legitimate administrative feature, adversaries may utilize it as a form of anti-forensics or to perform data destruction.
Detects the use of the native Windows utility cipher.exe with the /w flag. This command is designed to overwrite free disk space with random data to sanitize it and make previously deleted files irrecoverable. While this is a legitimate administrative feature, adversaries may utilize it as a form of anti-forensics or to perform data destruction.
cipher wipe
YARA
This rule detects the use of the Windows 'cipher.exe' utility with the '/W' flag to wipe free disk space, invoked via a command shell (cmd.exe) within a PowerShell environment. This technique is often used by adversaries to prevent the forensic recovery of deleted files after they have been staged, modified, or exfiltrated, aligning with data destruction or anti-forensic activities.
Detects the execution of common Windows utilities (diskpart, format, cipher, sdelete, eraser) when used with flags indicative of data destruction or disk wiping behavior. This rule monitors for process creations involving commands designed to irrecoverably erase data or wipe drive contents.
Detects the execution of common Windows utilities (diskpart, format, cipher, sdelete, eraser) when used with flags indicative of data destruction or disk wiping behavior. This rule monitors for process creations involving commands designed to irrecoverably erase data or wipe drive contents.
Detects the use of built-in Windows utilities (vssadmin, wmic, bcdedit, cipher) to delete Volume Shadow Copies or modify boot/recovery configurations, which is a common behavior used by ransomware and attackers to inhibit system recovery.
Detects the use of built-in Windows utilities (vssadmin, wmic, bcdedit, cipher) to delete Volume Shadow Copies or modify boot/recovery configurations, which is a common behavior used by ransomware and attackers to inhibit system recovery.
Detects the usage of the Windows native Cipher tool within PowerShell or cmd.exe to wipe the contents of the C Drive. The rule specifically looks for the 'cipher /W:C' command, which is used to remove data from available unused disk space on the C: drive, making previously deleted data unrecoverable.
The analytic detects the execution of `cipher.exe` with the `/w` flag to clear unallocated sectors on a disk. This activity is a technique used by ransomware to prevent forensic recovery of deleted files, hindering incident response efforts by making it impossible to recover critical data.
This query identifies common processes run by ransomware
malware to destroy volume shadow copies or clean free
space on a drive to prevent a file from being recovered
post-encryption. To reduce false positives, results are
filtered to only actions taken when the initiating
process was launched from a suspicious directory. If
you don't mind false positives, consider removing the
last where clause.
Special thanks to Captain for additional inputs
malware to destroy volume shadow copies or clean free
space on a drive to prevent a file from being recovered
post-encryption. To reduce false positives, results are
filtered to only actions taken when the initiating
process was launched from a suspicious directory. If
you don't mind false positives, consider removing the
last where clause.
Special thanks to Captain for additional inputs
This query was originally published in the threat analytics report, Ransomware continues to hit healthcare, critical services. There is also a related blog.
In April of 2020, security researchers observed multiple ransomware campaigns using the same set of techniques.
The following query detects the use of the tool cipher.exe to delete indicators of malicious activity right before encrypting a drive.
The See also section below lists more queries related to techniques shared by these campaigns.
Reference - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/28/ransomware-groups-continue-to-target-healthcare-critical-services-heres-how-to-reduce-risk/
In April of 2020, security researchers observed multiple ransomware campaigns using the same set of techniques.
The following query detects the use of the tool cipher.exe to delete indicators of malicious activity right before encrypting a drive.
The See also section below lists more queries related to techniques shared by these campaigns.
Reference - https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2020/04/28/ransomware-groups-continue-to-target-healthcare-critical-services-heres-how-to-reduce-risk/
// Look for cipher.exe deleting data from multiple drives.
This is often performed as an anti-forensic measure prior to encryption.
This is often performed as an anti-forensic measure prior to encryption.
This query checks for attempts to delete data on multiple drives using cipher.exe. This activity is typically done by ransomware to prevent recovery of data after encryption.
Detects the use of the built-in Windows utility 'cipher.exe' with the '/w:' argument to overwrite deleted data on disk. This technique is often used by adversaries to destroy data and files, making them irrecoverable by forensic methods, thereby impacting system availability.
