Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects the abuse of Windows protocol handlers ('search-ms:') and WebDAV UNC paths ('@SSL\DavWWWRoot') launched from common web browsers or Windows shell processes. This technique, frequently observed in 'ClickFix' phishing campaigns, enables attackers to stage remote payloads like LNK, HTA, or scripts by leveraging native Windows functionality to resolve remote content as if it were a local resource, bypassing typical file download security controls.
This rule detects potential ClickFix/InstallFix attacks where a user is socially engineered to copy and paste a malicious command from a website that mimics a legitimate developer tool installation (e.g., Claude Code, NotebookLM). The detection flags the use of common download-and-execute cmdlets (e.g., irm, iwr, iex) within common Windows shell interpreters while excluding known legitimate vendor install domains.
This rule detects potential ClickFix/InstallFix attacks where a user is socially engineered to copy and paste a malicious command from a website that mimics a legitimate developer tool installation (e.g., Claude Code, NotebookLM). The detection flags the use of common download-and-execute cmdlets (e.g., irm, iwr, iex) within common Windows shell interpreters while excluding known legitimate vendor install domains.
Detects HTTP responses containing patterns associated with a malicious HTA stager hosted on Cloudflare Pages. The rule looks for specific URL structures often used in phishing campaigns that attempt to deliver malicious payloads, specifically involving a cloned Gmail attachment widget.
Detects clicks on sponsored search engine ads that redirect users to Google Cloud Storage (GCS) buckets with names or paths designed to impersonate the 'Ledger' brand. These artifacts are indicative of a malvertising campaign using typosquatted storage paths to deliver malicious payloads or credential harvesting pages.
Detects phishing messages that deliberately mix writing systems/scripts/homoglyphs in the Subject line as ONE corroborating signal within a broader, multi-signal phishing pattern. Hardened against false positives: brand/product tokens (e.g. Microsoft, PayPal) are stripped before the Latin-script check so a lone brand mention in non-Latin correspondence doesn't count as mixed-script; the suspicious-URL signal requires a high-confidence credential/urgency term (not generic business vocabulary); sender risk requires the domain to be new to both the recipient and the organization; and at least three independent signal categories (not two) must corroborate the language-confusion signal before the rule fires.
Detects msiexec.exe being executed with a remote HTTP(S) URL argument that includes a token-based query parameter. This pattern is characteristic of ClickFix-style social engineering attacks where a user is tricked into manually executing a command to download and run a malicious MSI file.
Detects the execution of search-ms or search protocol URIs that contain a 'crumb' parameter combined with either a 'displayname' parameter or remote path indicators (such as WebDAV/UNC paths). This technique is commonly used by adversaries to redirect Windows Search to a remote, malicious location while masking the source by spoofing the displayed name or path to trick users.
Detects execution of msiexec.exe via the Windows Run dialog (launched by explorer.exe) that utilizes a remote URL for an MSI installer alongside suspicious property flags ('ORG_NOTE', 'passive'). This pattern is associated with 'ClickFix' social engineering campaigns where users are instructed to copy-paste commands to 'fix' a display issue, leading to the execution of malicious installers.
Detects clicks on sponsored search engine ads that redirect users to Google Cloud Storage (GCS) buckets with names or paths designed to impersonate the 'Ledger' brand. These artifacts are indicative of a malvertising campaign using typosquatted storage paths to deliver malicious payloads or credential harvesting pages.
Detects clicks on sponsored search engine ads that redirect users to Google Cloud Storage (GCS) buckets with names or paths designed to impersonate the 'Ledger' brand. These artifacts are indicative of a malvertising campaign using typosquatted storage paths to deliver malicious payloads or credential harvesting pages.
Detects the execution of command-line interpreters (cmd, powershell, mshta, etc.) directly spawned by explorer.exe. This activity is indicative of the 'ClickFix' or 'ConsentFix' attack chain, where a victim is coerced into pasting malicious commands into the Windows Run dialog (Win+R) after interacting with a fraudulent CAPTCHA or verification page in their browser. The rule filters out standard installer-related activity to reduce false positives.
Detects registry value modifications to the Windows Explorer RunMRU key where the data contains indicators of obfuscated PowerShell commands. This pattern is commonly associated with the 'ClickFix' social-engineering campaign, where users are prompted to copy and paste a malicious PowerShell command into the Windows Run dialog.
Detects malicious AI assistant links delivered via spearphishing emails that contain pre-populated prompt injection query parameters. The rule correlates the clicking of a high-signal URL (containing parameters like prompt, system, or lengthy search queries with malicious keywords) originating from an email with a subsequent active session to the same AI service within 5 minutes, confirming potential weaponized AI assistant session manipulation. Covers T1566.002, T1204.001
Detects phishing messages that deliberately mix writing systems/scripts/homoglyphs in the Subject line as ONE corroborating signal within a broader, multi-signal phishing pattern. Hardened against false positives: brand/product tokens (e.g. Microsoft, PayPal) are stripped before the Latin-script check so a lone brand mention in non-Latin correspondence doesn't count as mixed-script; the suspicious-URL signal requires a high-confidence credential/urgency term (not generic business vocabulary); sender risk requires the domain to be new to both the recipient and the organization; and at least three independent signal categories (not two) must corroborate the language-confusion signal before the rule fires.
Detects network activity associated with a known malicious campaign using fake Cloudflare CAPTCHA pages as a lure. This includes requests to retrieve tracker scripts from 'fsputnik.com', loading of fake verification pages from 'uasputnik.com', and communication with a known command retrieval endpoint ('admin777111777.php') potentially used for clipboard hijacking.
Detects HTTP requests and responses involving the download of an executable file named 'ClaudeDesktop.exe' from the 'claude.ai' host, which is indicative of a malicious campaign distributing SectopRAT.
This rule detects potential ClickFix/InstallFix attacks where a user is socially engineered to copy and paste a malicious command from a website that mimics a legitimate developer tool installation (e.g., Claude Code, NotebookLM). The detection flags the use of common download-and-execute cmdlets (e.g., irm, iwr, iex) within common Windows shell interpreters while excluding known legitimate vendor install domains.
This rule detects potential ClickFix/InstallFix attacks where a user is socially engineered to copy and paste a malicious command from a website that mimics a legitimate developer tool installation (e.g., Claude Code, NotebookLM). The detection flags the use of common download-and-execute cmdlets (e.g., irm, iwr, iex) within common Windows shell interpreters while excluding known legitimate vendor install domains.
Detects outbound HTTP requests to 'third-party.com', a domain identified as being associated with 'ClickFix' social engineering lures, which are commonly used to deceive users into executing malicious scripts or downloading payloads.
Detects malicious AI assistant links delivered via spearphishing emails that contain pre-populated prompt injection query parameters. The rule correlates the clicking of a high-signal URL (containing parameters like prompt, system, or lengthy search queries with malicious keywords) originating from an email with a subsequent active session to the same AI service within 5 minutes, confirming potential weaponized AI assistant session manipulation. Covers T1566.002, T1204.001
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