Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Correlates the creation of the RESTORE_FILES.txt or GENTLEMEN_README.txt ransom note in multiple directories across the file system, specifically when more than 5 notes are created within a minute by the same process on a device.
Detects .NET processes creating a high volume of files with random 4-character extensions, excluding common temporary and log files. This behavior is indicative of the Chaos ransomware, which MuddyWater has used as a distraction for espionage.
Detects file creation or renaming events indicative of BlackCat/ALPHV ransomware encryption activity. The rule looks for specific file name patterns and extensions associated with this ransomware, such as '.blackcat', '.b1ack', '.alphv', or '.encrypted', and triggers if 20 or more such files are observed within a 5-minute window on a single device.
This rule detects the creation or renaming of files with specific names associated with Deimos ransomware, including '.deimos', '.payment_id', or 'deimos_note'. These file names are commonly used by Deimos ransomware for encrypted files or ransom notes.
This rule detects suspicious activity indicative of post-quantum ransomware, combining two main indicators: the execution of processes with command-line arguments related to post-quantum cryptographic algorithms (Kyber, ML-KEM, NTRU, Dilithium, Falcon, SPHINCS) and the creation of common ransomware notes (README.txt, DECRYPT.txt, RESTORE.txt, PAYMENT.txt, RANSOM.txt). The cryptographic operation detection specifically looks for high or system integrity processes and excludes common legitimate cryptographic tools. The rule correlates multiple cryptographic operations within a short timeframe and the creation of ransom notes to identify potential ransomware deployment.
Detects mass file renaming indicating ransomware encryption activity
This rule detects processes that contain cryptocurrency-related keywords in their command line, specifically when initiated by common Windows executables like cmd.exe, powershell.exe, notepad.exe, or notepad++.exe. This behavior can indicate a ransomware infection attempting to display payment instructions or interact with cryptocurrency wallets.
Detects the deployment of MeshCentral remote access agents and the creation of a specific ransom note file on compromised PeopleSoft servers, indicative of ShinyHunters activity. The rule looks for the creation of a file named 'README-IF-YOU-SEE-THIS-YOUVE-BEEN-HACKED.TXT' or the execution of 'meshagent' or 'meshcentral' processes from suspicious directories or initiated by common shell/download utilities.
This rule detects the creation or modification of files with the '.prinzeugen' extension, which is indicative of the Prinz Eugen ransomware. It specifically looks for these files in common user directories such as 'Users', 'Documents', 'Downloads', and 'Desktop' within the last hour, suggesting recent ransomware activity.
This rule detects the execution of executables (.exe) from non-standard directories, specifically excluding paths containing 'Windows' or 'Program Files'. This behavior can be indicative of various malware, including ransomware, attempting to evade detection by operating outside of typical system locations. While the rule's title suggests binary entropy analysis, the current KQL query focuses on process execution paths.
Detects the Prinz Eugen ransomware's encryption binary ('servertool.exe') spawning common system utilities ('cmd.exe', 'powershell.exe', 'net.exe', 'wmic.exe', 'taskkill.exe'). This behavior is indicative of the ransomware preparing the system for encryption or performing post-encryption cleanup/actions.
This rule detects the execution of processes named 'servertool.exe' or 'encrypt.exe' that are likely associated with the Prinz Eugen ransomware. The detection logic specifically looks for these executables being run with command-line arguments indicative of multi-threaded or parallel processing, such as 'goroutine', 'threads', 'workers', or 'parallel'. It then counts the number of unique process IDs for these activities within a 5-minute window on a given device and flags if four or more such processes are observed, suggesting a high-intensity encryption operation.
Detects the execution of a Go binary named 'servertool.exe' or any executable containing 'servertool' in its command line, when combined with suspicious command-line arguments indicative of file deletion or directory traversal, while excluding common system directories like 'Program Files' and 'Windows'. This rule aims to identify activity associated with the Prinz Eugen ransomware.
This rule detects suspicious command-line activity involving `cmd.exe` or `powershell.exe` executing batch files (`.bat`, `.cmd`) or using the `/c copy` command, specifically when targeting common drive letters (C:, D:, E:) and explicitly excluding commands that contain 'recover', 'restore', or 'decrypt'. This pattern is often observed in ransomware operations attempting to encrypt or manipulate files on local drives.
Detects file creation or renaming events indicative of BlackCat/ALPHV ransomware encryption activity. The rule looks for specific file name patterns and extensions associated with this ransomware, such as '.blackcat', '.b1ack', '.alphv', or '.encrypted', and triggers if 20 or more such files are observed within a 5-minute window on a single device.
This rule detects suspicious command-line activity involving `cmd.exe` or `powershell.exe` executing batch files (`.bat`, `.cmd`) or using the `/c copy` command, specifically when targeting common drive letters (C:, D:, E:) and explicitly excluding commands that contain 'recover', 'restore', or 'decrypt'. This pattern is often observed in ransomware operations attempting to encrypt or manipulate files on local drives.
This rule detects the creation or renaming of files with specific names associated with Deimos ransomware, including '.deimos', '.payment_id', or 'deimos_note'. These file names are commonly used by Deimos ransomware for encrypted files or ransom notes.
This rule detects potential ransomware activity by monitoring Windows Security Event ID 4657 (Registry Value Modified) for specific keywords commonly associated with ransomware notes or demands. It looks for terms like 'ransom', 'payment', 'decrypt', 'unlock', 'bitcoin', and 'monero' within the new value of a modified registry key, specifically within the 'Run' or 'Software' registry paths. This could indicate a ransomware variant attempting to establish persistence or store its ransom note details in the registry.
Payload Ransomware File Artifacts
Cortex XDR
Detects the creation of files with the .payload extension or the RECOVER_payload.txt ransom note, indicating active encryption by Payload ransomware.
Detects the creation of files with names commonly associated with LockBit ransomware, such as '.lockbit', 'lockbit_note', or '.abcd'. This rule specifically looks for these file names being created on devices, which is indicative of ransomware activity.
This rule detects potential ransomware activity by identifying rapid bulk file modifications or renames that result in files adopting extensions commonly associated with ransomware encryption. It looks for a high volume of file events (creation, modification, rename) within a short timeframe (1 hour) where the new file extensions match a predefined list of ransomware-specific extensions.
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