Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects file write, creation, or modification of C:\Windows\System32\TieringEngineService.exe
by any process other than legitimate Windows servicing components. The RedSun exploit
(CVE-2026-33825) overwrites this binary via a Defender cloud-file-rollback redirection
abuse, enabling SYSTEM-level code execution when the Tier Management Engine COM object
is subsequently invoked. Legitimate modification of this file is almost exclusively
performed by TrustedInstaller during Windows servicing operations.
by any process other than legitimate Windows servicing components. The RedSun exploit
(CVE-2026-33825) overwrites this binary via a Defender cloud-file-rollback redirection
abuse, enabling SYSTEM-level code execution when the Tier Management Engine COM object
is subsequently invoked. Legitimate modification of this file is almost exclusively
performed by TrustedInstaller during Windows servicing operations.
Detects persistence attempts by monitoring modifications to Windows 'Run' registry keys, the creation of executable files (.exe, .lnk) within the user's startup directory, or the use of common command-line utilities (reg.exe, powershell.exe) to modify these autostart persistence locations.
GCP Service Account or Key Creation
Cortex XDR
Detects the creation of Google Cloud Platform (GCP) service accounts or service account keys. Service account keys provide long-lived, programmatic access to cloud resources that persist beyond password resets or MFA requirements, making them a common target for attackers looking to maintain persistence, conduct lateral movement, or escalate privileges within a GCP environment.
Detects execution of processes using 'LOAD_FILE' (often associated with MySQL or specific command-line utilities) to attempt to read sensitive container-related paths such as '/var/run/docker.sock' or '/proc/1/cgroup'. This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to gather information for container escape or environment reconnaissance.
Detects the creation of working directories in temporary locations matching the RoguePlanet exploit staging pattern, specifically associated with CVE-2026-50656 (Nightmare Eclipse). The rule identifies the creation of directories containing fake System32 subdirectories or suspicious files (wermgr.exe) used in a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) exploit chain against MsMpEng.exe.
KQL Query from file: The Hunt for QR Phisher
Detects the creation of a Windows service named 'wsftprm'. This specific service name is often associated with malicious activities, particularly in historical cases involving persistent threats or unauthorized software installation.
Detects the creation or modification of Registry keys and values associated with Image File Execution Options (IFEO). Adversaries commonly abuse IFEO for persistence, privilege escalation, or to hijack process execution by attaching malicious debuggers to legitimate system binaries, such as MsMpEng.exe, or by creating temp hive mounts.
Detects the creation of scheduled tasks using schtasks.exe where the command line includes indicators associated with potential malicious binaries or tools. Monitoring for these specific filenames in task creation can identify persistence mechanisms or authorized task scheduling abuse.
This rule detects when specific legitimate-looking executables (BDSubWiz.exe, VSTestVideoRecorder.exe, GoogleDesktop.exe) initiate a module load from high-risk, world-writable directories such as '\Users\Public\', '\AppData\Local\Temp\', or '\Windows\Temp\'. This pattern is highly characteristic of DLL side-loading or masquerading, where an adversary uses a known benign process to load malicious code.
Detects a specific exploit pattern where a malicious process triggers Microsoft Defender (MsMpEng.exe) to write a quarantine artifact to a user-controlled directory (such as a TEMP subdirectory), which is then immediately overwritten by an unprivileged process. This behavior indicates an attempt to exploit the Defender quarantine pipeline for unauthorized file manipulation or potential privilege escalation.
Detects instances where the FortiClient scheduler executable (scheduler.exe) spawns FortiTray.exe as a child process. While typically a legitimate operational behavior for the FortiClient application, this pattern is monitored to identify potential abuse where a trusted binary is leveraged as a proxy to execute secondary processes.
This rule detects a multi-stage attack chain originating from OAuth device code phishing. It tracks the sequence of events starting from device code authentication, followed by the registration of a new device or Primary Refresh Token (PRT) manipulation, potential password resets, and the creation of malicious inbox rules (e.g., auto-forwarding). The rule correlates these events within a 1-hour window to identify malicious intent, with critical alerts triggered if persistence mechanisms survive a password reset.
Detects instances where known Windows auto-elevate binaries (fodhelper.exe, computerdefaults.exe, eventvwr.exe) are executed without a corresponding UAC consent.exe process. This behavior is indicative of a UAC bypass, often facilitated by registry key modifications (COM hijacking) to manipulate how these binaries are launched.
This rule detects potentially malicious activity involving the ServiceModelReg.exe process, a known vector for ResiLoader process hollowing. It monitors for cross-process injection (e.g., process hollowing) and process creation events where ServiceModelReg.exe is spawned by suspicious parent processes (such as scripting engines) or originates from an unexpected location.
Detects the Snowlight dropper (UNC5221) installing a new Windows service named 'Windows Update Service' that utilizes a non-standard executable file named 'wusvc.exe' to achieve persistence and masquerade as the legitimate Windows Update service (wuauserv).
Detects non-interactive sign-ins to Azure CLI using the 'python-requests' User-Agent by non-administrative users. This pattern is associated with the LSHIY password spray campaign, which exploits the OAuth ROPC flow for credential abuse against Microsoft 365.
Detects the execution of cron jobs that utilize file transfer utilities (curl, wget) piped directly into a shell (sh, bash). This is a common "living off the land" technique used by attackers to fetch and execute remote malicious payloads for initial staging and persistence.
Usermod to root
Sigma
Detects the use of the usermod to modify the users permissions.
Which can be an indication of privilege escalation attempts on Linux systems
Which can be an indication of privilege escalation attempts on Linux systems
This rule detects scenarios where an unsigned process, originating from typical staging areas (e.g., Temp, AppData, ProgramData), performs cross-process injection (e.g., process hollowing) into a signed third-party binary. This behavior is indicative of malware loaders attempting to masquerade their execution by hiding within the context of legitimate, signed software.
This rule detects a multi-stage attack chain associated with the SnappyClient RAT (Operation Turb00). The detection logic correlates: 1. Execution of known malicious processes (AlphVector, WizardDa42, VirtualAr, or Crisp); 2. Persistence mechanisms including specific registry keys (CadenceOptimizer) or file artifacts (shortcut links, scheduled tasks, Mayanex data dir, or CorsairUtil DLL); and 3. Outbound network traffic on ports 3333 or 3334 to external IP addresses.
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