Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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The following analytic detects cloud provisioning activities originating from previously unseen cities. It leverages cloud infrastructure logs and compares the geographic location of the source IP address against a baseline of known locations. This activity is significant as it may indicate unauthorized access or misuse of cloud resources from an unexpected location. If confirmed malicious, this could lead to unauthorized resource creation, potential data exfiltration, or further compromise of cloud infrastructure.
The following analytic detects cloud provisioning activities originating from previously unseen IP addresses. It leverages cloud infrastructure logs to identify events where resources are created or started, and cross-references these with a baseline of known IP addresses. This activity is significant as it may indicate unauthorized access or potential misuse of cloud resources. If confirmed malicious, an attacker could gain unauthorized control over cloud resources, leading to data breaches, service disruptions, or increased operational costs.
The following analytic detects cloud provisioning activities originating from previously unseen regions. It leverages cloud infrastructure logs to identify events where resources are started or created, and cross-references these with a baseline of known regions. This activity is significant as it may indicate unauthorized access or misuse of cloud resources from unfamiliar locations. If confirmed malicious, this could lead to unauthorized resource creation, potential data exfiltration, or further compromise of cloud infrastructure.
The following analytic identifies instances where users may have mistakenly entered their passwords in the username field during authentication attempts. It detects this by analyzing failed authentication events with usernames longer than 7 characters and high Shannon entropy, followed by a successful authentication from the same source to the same destination. This activity is significant as it can indicate potential security risks, such as password exposure. If confirmed malicious, attackers could exploit this to gain unauthorized access, leading to potential data breaches or further compromise of the system.
The following analytic utilizes Windows AppLocker event logs to identify attempts to bypass application restrictions. AppLocker is a feature that allows administrators to specify which applications are permitted to run on a system. This analytic is designed to identify attempts to bypass these restrictions, which could be indicative of an attacker attempting to escalate privileges. The analytic uses EventCodes 8007, 8004, 8022, 8025, 8029, and 8040 to identify these attempts. The analytic will identify the host, full file path, and target user associated with the bypass attempt. These EventCodes are related to block events and focus on 5 attempts or more.
The following analytic detects when DLLs with known abuse history are loaded from an unusual location.
This activity may represent an attacker performing a DLL search order or sideload hijacking technique.
These techniques are used to gain persistence as well as elevate privileges on the target system.
This activity may represent an attacker performing a DLL search order or sideload hijacking technique.
These techniques are used to gain persistence as well as elevate privileges on the target system.
This rule detects PowerShell processes initiated with command-line arguments that indicate obfuscation (e.g., -enc, -encodedCommand) or attempts to download or execute external content (e.g., IEX, Net.WebClient, Invoke-WebRequest). This pattern is commonly observed during the initial execution of malicious payloads or tool delivery.
Detects indicators of Cobalt Strike activity, including the creation of default named pipes, process injection into common LOLBins without legitimate parent processes, and network communication patterns consistent with Cobalt Strike malleable C2 profiles.
Detects the invocation of powershell.exe or pwsh.exe using encoded command flags (-EncodedCommand/-enc) in combination with stealth-oriented arguments such as -WindowStyle Hidden or -NoProfile. This pattern is frequently utilized by threat actors to execute obfuscated, malicious scripts while bypassing command-line visibility and standard profile configurations.
Detects the abuse of native Windows binaries Regsvr32.exe and Rundll32.exe to execute code from remote sources. Regsvr32 is monitored for 'Squiblydoo'-style execution where scrobj.dll is used to execute remote scriptlets via a URL. Rundll32 is monitored for loading DLLs from remote UNC/WebDAV paths or HTTP URLs, which is a common pattern for proxying malicious code execution to bypass local security controls.
Detects suspicious PowerShell command execution patterns commonly associated with malicious activities, including base64-encoded commands, download cradles used to fetch external content, and various obfuscation techniques like character concatenation or backtick escaping to hide malicious intent.
This rule detects HTTP GET requests initiated by the Windows PowerShell User-Agent where the destination host is a decimal-encoded IP address. This pattern is commonly associated with ClickFix-style social engineering attacks, where users are tricked into executing obfuscated PowerShell commands to download malicious payloads.
This rule detects the creation of a new Windows service using common administrative tools like sc.exe or PowerShell's New-Service cmdlet that masquerades as the legitimate Windows Time service (w32time). The rule specifically flags service creation commands that use relevant service names but point to non-standard, suspicious executable paths or configurations, potentially indicating persistence or malicious activity by RemotePanel.
Detects evidence of cryptocurrency mining (XMRig) and suspicious process masquerading on Linux systems, alongside container-related events referencing known malicious or suspicious strings such as 'GH0ST_C2' or 'fsociety'.
Detects a behavioral pattern associated with the NeedyMantis first-stage loader, which involves the loading of specific suspicious DLLs (masquerading as common software components) followed by the extraction or creation of an 'encryptbase64.ps1' second-stage loader within a short timeframe (10 minutes) on the same host.
Detects the use of certutil.exe to decode files located within directories associated with the MSSQL service account (e.g., AppData, ServiceProfiles). This behavior is characteristic of an attack chain where an adversary uses SQL Server's xp_cmdshell to stage and decode a malicious payload from a base64-encoded file.
Detects HTTP traffic where the Host header contains a decimal-encoded IP address, which is a technique often used in stager evasion and obfuscation (notably associated with 'ClickFix' or similar browser-based malvertising campaigns) to bypass domain-based filtering or reputation systems.
Detects the suspicious execution of common Windows system binaries (LOLBAS) often used for proxying malicious code execution or deobfuscating payloads. This includes regsvr32.exe for remote scriptlet execution, mshta.exe for remote HTA execution, rundll32.exe for JavaScript or DLL function execution, and certutil.exe for decoding or retrieving remote files.
Detects instances where one process initiates an injection mechanism (such as CreateRemoteThread, QueueUserAPC, or NtMapViewOfSection) into another process. The rule specifically alerts when these actions target common, high-value, or frequently abused processes such as explorer.exe, svchost.exe, or web browsers (chrome.exe, firefox.exe, msedge.exe), which are common targets for maintaining persistence or evading detection.
Detects potentially malicious PowerShell command-line activity by identifying patterns indicative of obfuscation, fileless execution, AMSI bypass, and downloading/executing remote payloads. The rule flags instances where long command lines are used with encoded flags, base64 decoding logic is paired with execution primitives, explicit AMSI bypass attempts, or combinations of encoded commands with web requests or hidden windows.
Detects the use of reg.exe or PowerShell to modify the WSL InstallLocation registry key via command-line arguments.
Legitimate modifications to this key are performed exclusively by the Windows Installer (msiexec.exe) during WSL package installation or update.
Manual use of reg.exe or PowerShell to set this value strongly indicates an attempt to redirect WSL execution to a malicious binary.
Legitimate modifications to this key are performed exclusively by the Windows Installer (msiexec.exe) during WSL package installation or update.
Manual use of reg.exe or PowerShell to set this value strongly indicates an attempt to redirect WSL execution to a malicious binary.
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