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Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects potential exploitation of PostgreSQL via logical decoding plugins, specifically targeting CVE-2026-6471. The rule monitors for the PostgreSQL server process spawning suspicious shell utilities or loading modules from locations outside of the expected PostgreSQL library or plugin directories, which is a common indicator of unauthorized code execution.
Detects instances where a database role initially possessing only REPLICATION privileges is elevated to a SUPERUSER role, which represents a significant escalation of privilege within a PostgreSQL environment.
Detects attempts to modify internal PostgreSQL system catalog tables (pg_authid or pg_proc) to grant superuser privileges or alter authorization records. This activity is commonly associated with exploiting logical decoding plugins to achieve persistence or privilege escalation in PostgreSQL environments.
This rule detects administrative SQL statements (ALTER ROLE, CREATE ROLE, or GRANT) that assign the REPLICATION attribute to a database role. The REPLICATION attribute in PostgreSQL allows a user to initiate streaming replication and perform logical decoding. This is a security-sensitive privilege, as users with this attribute can potentially bypass standard access controls or, if the environment is misconfigured or vulnerable (e.g., CVE-2026-6471), potentially leverage malicious replication plugins to achieve arbitrary code execution.
This rule detects potentially malicious modifications to PostgreSQL configuration files or the creation of new library files (.so or .dll) by the PostgreSQL service process. It also flags when the PostgreSQL service process is initiated with command-line arguments referencing 'shared_preload_libraries', which can be abused to load arbitrary code or malicious extensions into the database engine.
This rule monitors Syslog entries for PostgreSQL 'CREATE_REPLICATION_SLOT' commands to identify potential exploitation attempts associated with CVE-2026-6471. It detects attempts to load logical decoding plugins using suspicious path structures, including path traversal sequences ('../', '..\'), absolute paths, or UNC paths, which are not present in a known-good allowlist of plugins.
This rule detects modifications to the PostgreSQL authentication configuration file (pg_hba.conf), which controls client authentication. It also identifies replication connection requests from source IP addresses that have not been observed in the previous 7 days, indicating a potential attempt to exfiltrate database data via unauthorized replication.
Detects when the Postgres service process or account attempts to modify system-level persistence mechanisms, such as scheduled tasks (cron/schtasks) or system services (systemd/startup folders), which are typical behaviors for an adversary using database service context to maintain persistence.
Detects when the Postgres service process or account attempts to modify system-level persistence mechanisms, such as scheduled tasks (cron/schtasks) or system services (systemd/startup folders), which are typical behaviors for an adversary using database service context to maintain persistence.
Detects when the Postgres service process or account attempts to modify system-level persistence mechanisms, such as scheduled tasks (cron/schtasks) or system services (systemd/startup folders), which are typical behaviors for an adversary using database service context to maintain persistence.
Detects modifications to the PostgreSQL configuration file 'pg_hba.conf' closely followed by a reload command (via pg_ctl or postgres processes). This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to modify authentication or connection access controls for a database.
Detects modifications to the PostgreSQL configuration file 'pg_hba.conf' closely followed by a reload command (via pg_ctl or postgres processes). This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to modify authentication or connection access controls for a database.
Detects modifications to the PostgreSQL configuration file 'pg_hba.conf' closely followed by a reload command (via pg_ctl or postgres processes). This behavior is indicative of an attacker attempting to modify authentication or connection access controls for a database.
Detects direct SQL UPDATE operations on the pg_authid system table to modify privilege flags (e.g., rolsuper, rolcreaterole) without using the authorized ALTER ROLE statement. Such activity often indicates an attempt to escalate privileges or modify database user permissions in an unauthorized manner, bypassing standard auditing and role management processes.
Detects the creation of a PostgreSQL replication slot using an unrecognized or potentially malicious logical decoding plugin. Adversaries may use custom or unauthorized plugins to exfiltrate database contents or intercept replication data streams, bypassing standard monitoring for common plugins like pgoutput or test_decoding.
Detects the presence of a malicious HAProxy binary (version 2.8.12) that has been recompiled with an embedded 'ted' plugin. The plugin is designed to intercept and manipulate web traffic, as evidenced by specific strings related to pipe file handling, logging, and registration operations found within the binary.
Detects the initialization of PostgreSQL logical replication slots using uncommon or unrecognized output plugins. Attackers may leverage logical replication plugins to exfiltrate data from a database by streaming changes as they occur, which can be an alternative to traditional mass-export techniques.
Detects the initialization of PostgreSQL logical replication slots using uncommon or unrecognized output plugins. Attackers may leverage logical replication plugins to exfiltrate data from a database by streaming changes as they occur, which can be an alternative to traditional mass-export techniques.
Detects common SQL injection attack patterns such as UNION SELECT, OR 1=1, DROP TABLE, and others within the request URI of Caddy web server logs.
Detects User-Agent strings belonging to common attack/scanning tools.
Detects incoming HTTP requests to a Caddy web server using the TRACE or TRACK methods. These methods are rarely used in legitimate production traffic and are frequently associated with Cross-Site Tracing (XST) attempts, which can be used to bypass security controls and steal sensitive data such as cookies.
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