Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
576 detections
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Detects attempts to inject path traversal or SQL-like syntax into the 'kid' (Key ID) parameter of a JSON Web Token (JWT) header. This may indicate an attempt to manipulate the server's key retrieval process to force signature validation with an improper key, potentially leading to an authentication bypass.
Detects potential JSON Web Token (JWT) authentication bypass attempts where the algorithm in the token header is explicitly set to "none". A vulnerable server might skip signature validation for such tokens, allowing an attacker to forge arbitrary claims and potentially gain unauthorized access or escalate privileges.
Detects the execution of 'chmod 000' against PHP files in common FreePBX/Elastix web server directories. This is a high-fidelity indicator of the EncystPHP web shell attempting to lock out administrators and prevent inspection of its malicious files.
This rule detects suspicious Spring bean XML content, specifically looking for indicators related to the exploitation of Apache ActiveMQ CVE-2023-46604. It targets XML payloads that attempt to execute commands using 'ProcessBuilder' and download files via 'certutil -urlcache' from an HTTP source, consistent with observed attack patterns.
Detects successful content injection leading to process execution
Detects HTTP requests to vulnerable Ivanti EPMM endpoints containing URI patterns associated with active exploitation of CVE-2026-1281 and CVE-2026-1340. The rule looks for specific URI paths and the presence of a 'gPath' parameter, which is indicative of an exploitation attempt.
Detects potential exploitation of Apache bRPC command injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-60021) via the /pprof/heap endpoint.
This detection identifies common web attack patterns including SQL Injection (SQLi), Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and Local File Inclusion (LFI) by inspecting URL and POST data for specific malicious patterns. It looks for indicators such as script tags, onerror/onload attributes, javascript: URIs, alert() functions for XSS; SQL keywords like UNION SELECT, xp_cmdshell, sp_configure, and common SQLi bypass patterns for SQLi; and directory traversal sequences (../../, ..%2f..%2f), and sensitive file paths like /etc/passwd, /windows/win.ini, php://filter for LFI.
Detects HTTP POST requests containing a JSON-RPC payload with the 'eth_call' method. This is often used by web-based crypto wallets or dApps to interact with the Ethereum blockchain, but can also be used by malicious JavaScript for activities like cryptojacking or wallet draining.
Detects tar.exe being spawned by processes commonly associated with initial access or lateral movement, such as web servers or remote management services. This activity is highly indicative of post-exploitation activity like data staging.
Detects attempts to exploit the Apache bRPC heap profiler command injection vulnerability, CVE-2025-60021. This is done by monitoring for HTTP GET requests to the `/pprof/heap` endpoint where the `extra_options` parameter contains shell metacharacters indicative of an RCE attempt.
Detects attempts to exploit the SmarterMail authentication bypass vulnerability (WT-2026-0001) by sending a POST request to the /api/v1/auth/force-reset-password endpoint with 'IsSysAdmin' set to 'true'.
Detects C2 network traffic associated with the InvisibleFerret RAT, used by the PurpleBravo group. This malware uses a plaintext HTTP channel for beaconing, data exfiltration, and payload delivery to specific URI endpoints.
This rule detects an attempt to exploit an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in GeoServer's Web Map Service (WMS) GetMap function. The detection logic looks for HTTP POST requests to the '/wms?' endpoint containing 'request=GetMap' in the URI, and specific XML elements like '<StyledLayerDescriptor>', '<!DOCTYPE', '<!ENTITY', and 'SYSTEM' within the request body, along with a URL-like pattern '://' indicating an attempt to fetch external content.
Detects indicators of React2shell exploitation originating from 'node' or 'next' processes on web-facing or internet-facing assets. This rule identifies suspicious network connections to common web ports (3000, 8080, 443, 80) or process executions containing command-line arguments indicative of prototype pollution exploitation (e.g., '__proto__', 'constructor:constructor', 'process.mainModule.require', 'execSync', 'vm.runInThisContext', 'fs.readFileSync') or common post-exploitation commands ('whoami', '/etc/passwd', 'id', 'env', 'hostname').
Detects HTTP POST requests to n8n '/form/*' endpoints where the Content-Type header is 'application/json'. This indicates an attempt to exploit the Content-Type confusion vulnerability (CVE-2026-21858) to achieve arbitrary file read and subsequent remote code execution.
Detects command injection attempts in HTTP POST requests targeting IoT device web interfaces, a technique used by the RondoDoX botnet to compromise vulnerable devices.
Detects HTTP POST requests containing WDDX XML payloads that attempt to exploit a deserialization vulnerability in Adobe ColdFusion (CVE-2023-26359). The attack leverages a JNDI injection with the 'com.sun.rowset.JdbcRowSetImpl' gadget chain.
Detects when a common web server process (node, nginx, apache, apache2, httpd) spawns `curl` or `wget`. This behavior is a strong indicator of post-exploitation activity, as seen in the exploitation of vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-55182 (React2Shell), where attackers download second-stage payloads.
This rule query identifies likely post‑exploitation activity associated with React2Shell (CVE-2025-55182) in which Part 1 identifies web servers spawning unusual child processes (such as command shells or system utilities) combined with suspicious command-line patterns, which may indicate post-exploitation behavior following a compromise. and part 2 detects web servers making outbound network connections to known malicious IPs or hostnames, or to domains associated with tunneling services (e.g., trycloudflare.com), suggesting potential command-and-control activity or data exfiltration.
Detects exploitation of a remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-61882) in Oracle E-Business Suite. The attack involves an authentication bypass followed by the upload and execution of a malicious XSLT template, leading to command execution and potential web shell deployment.
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