Detections

Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.

7,129 detections

Detects the execution of the 'curl' command on Linux systems. This typically indicates an attempt to download files from a remote location or make web requests to external servers. This activity can be associated with adversaries transferring tools or communicating with command and control infrastructure.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1036
Detects attempts to exploit Java-based web applications by identifying common payload strings often used in vulnerabilities like those affecting Confluence (CVE-2022-26134, CVE-2021-26084) and other Java deserialization or expression language injection flaws. The rule looks for specific patterns in web access logs that indicate the presence of Java code execution attempts, such as references to Java classes, runtime execution commands, and encoded characters often used in exploit payloads.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1036
Detects potential OGNL Injection exploitation attempts in JVM-based applications, which could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). This rule specifically looks for error messages indicating OGNL parsing failures, such as 'org.apache.commons.ognl.OgnlException' or 'ExpressionSyntaxException', which are common indicators when an attacker attempts to inject malicious OGNL expressions. This type of vulnerability has been exploited in high-profile cases like Apache Struts (CVE-2017-5638) and Confluence (CVE-2022-26134).
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
0035
Detects attempts to exfiltrate data by posting a file using the `wget` utility. This can be particularly dangerous if an adversary leverages misconfigured sudo permissions for `wget` to read sensitive files like `/etc/shadow` and then exfiltrate them.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1035
This rule detects attempts to extract passwords from files on Linux systems using the 'grep' command. It specifically looks for executions of 'grep' in conjunction with the keyword 'password', indicating a potential search for credentials.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1035
This rule detects suspicious command-line executions that attempt to create symbolic links to the `/etc/passwd` file. Attackers might do this to gain unauthorized access to user account information, potentially leading to credential dumping or privilege escalation. The rule specifically looks for `ln -s /etc/passwd` and `ln -s -f /etc/passwd` patterns in command lines.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
2035
This rule detects attempts to copy the 'passwd' or 'shadow' files from the '/tmp/' directory using the 'cp' command. This activity is highly suspicious as these files contain sensitive user account information, including password hashes (in the case of 'shadow'), and should not typically be copied to temporary directories. An adversary might do this to exfiltrate credentials for offline cracking or to move them to a location accessible for further exploitation.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
4035
Detects suspicious command executions on Linux systems, specifically focusing on modifications to file permissions (chmod 777, chmod u+s) and copying of shell binaries (/bin/ksh, /bin/sh). These actions are often associated with malware or hacking activities, such as privilege escalation or establishing persistence.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1034
Detects the installation of new root certificates on a Linux system. Attackers may install root certificates to bypass security warnings when connecting to adversary-controlled web servers or C2 infrastructure, making their malicious traffic appear legitimate. This rule specifically looks for the execution of common Linux utilities used for managing CA certificates: 'update-ca-certificates' and 'update-ca-trust'.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
2034
This rule detects the execution of the 'git clone' command on Linux systems when the command line arguments contain suspicious keywords. These keywords are indicative of activities related to exploits, vulnerabilities, remote code execution (RCE), or proof-of-concept (PoC) code for known vulnerabilities like ProxyShell, Log4Shell, and EternalBlue. The rule aims to identify attempts by adversaries to download malicious or exploit-related code from remote repositories.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1034
This rule detects changes to critical Linux auditd configuration files. Adversaries may modify these files to disable or alter auditing, thereby hindering detection of their malicious activities. Monitoring these files for changes can help identify attempts to evade security monitoring.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1033
Detects the creation of a new named pipe using the "mkfifo" utility in a potentially suspicious location, specifically within the /tmp/ directory. Named pipes can be used for inter-process communication and their creation in temporary directories might indicate malicious activity such as local privilege escalation or data exfiltration.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
0033
Detects the execution of the 'userdel' binary, which is used to delete a user account and associated files. This activity can be abused by threat actors to remove accounts, hindering forensic analysis and covering their tracks.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
0033
Detects the exploitation of the Wazuh RCE vulnerability described in CVE-2021-26814. This rule specifically looks for a URI query containing '/manager/files?path=etc/lists/../../../../..' which is indicative of a path traversal attempt to access sensitive files outside the intended directory.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1032
This rule detects attempts to discover if a process is running inside a Docker container by listing or reading the '.dockerenv' file. Attackers often perform container discovery to understand their environment and plan subsequent actions. The rule specifically looks for common Linux utilities like 'cat', 'ls', 'find', 'dir', 'stat', 'test', or 'grep' being executed with '.dockerenv' in their command line arguments.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
1032
Detects exploitation attempts of CVE-2021-41773, a path traversal vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49. This flaw allows an attacker to map URLs to files outside the expected document root, potentially leading to information disclosure (e.g., source code of CGI scripts) or arbitrary file access if not properly protected. This vulnerability has been actively exploited in the wild and specifically affects Apache HTTP Server version 2.4.49.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
2031
Detects the execution of 'wget' to download a '.tar' file from an untrusted direct IP address, specifically when the '--no-check-certificate' flag is used. This behavior has been observed in attacks attributed to UNC4841 during their exploitation of Barracuda ESG zero-day vulnerabilities.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
2031
Detects exceptions in the Velocity template renderer, which likely indicates dynamic rendering of user-controlled input. This vulnerability, known as Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI), can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE) if successfully exploited.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
0031
This rule detects attempts to shut down or reboot a Linux system using common commands like 'shutdown', 'reboot', 'halt', 'poweroff', or by using 'init' or 'telinit' with specific runlevel arguments (0 for halt/shutdown, 6 for reboot). Adversaries may use these methods to disrupt system availability or aid in the destruction of data.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
2031
Detects the execution of binaries located in potentially suspicious locations, specifically within the '/tmp/' directory, using the 'nohup' command. This behavior is often associated with malware attempting to maintain execution even after a user logs off or a session terminates.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
0031
Detects executions of scripts located in potentially suspicious locations such as "/tmp" via a shell such as "bash", "sh", etc. This behavior is often associated with malware or adversaries attempting to execute payloads from temporary or user-writable directories.
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SigmaHQ Detections@sigmaHQ
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SigmaHQ
2 years ago
3031
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