Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects potential theft and reuse of session or refresh tokens for Microsoft 365 services (Exchange/SharePoint) by identifying multiple authentication events for the same user account from different geographic locations and IP addresses within a short timeframe, specifically when no new MFA challenge was performed.
Detects potential abuse of the Microsoft Graph API by correlating device-code authentication events with subsequent high-volume activity, such as mail or file enumeration, from the same account within a short window. This pattern is indicative of ARToken-style token proxying, where an attacker intercepts an OAuth device-code token to gain unauthorized access to an user's resources.
Detects potential persistence establishment in M365 environments following anomalous or risky sign-in events. This pattern is characteristic of Adversary-in-the-Middle (AiTM) attacks where a session cookie is stolen, followed by immediate adversary actions to secure long-term access, such as MFA method registration, OAuth app consent, or mailbox rule configuration.
Detects a sequence of suspicious identity activities indicative of a post-account-takeover pivot. The rule identifies a user profile engaging in corporate VPN SAML SSO probing, triggering a MFA enrollment interrupt in Azure, and subsequently accessing multiple Microsoft 365 applications (Azure Portal, OfficeHome, SharePoint) within a 30-minute window.
Detects high-volume, broad enumeration of sensitive Microsoft Graph API endpoints (users, groups, directory objects, applications, and mail folders) from a single host or user. This behavior is indicative of automated reconnaissance or post-compromise discovery of cloud identity environments.
Detects potential account compromise by identifying a specific sequence of behavior: reconnaissance of sensitive users (HR/Payroll) via Microsoft Graph API calls, followed by the creation of inbox rules (e.g., forwarding) by the same user account within a 12-hour window.
Detects anomalous, automated non-interactive sign-in activity in Microsoft 365 where a session token is replayed from a new source IP address approximately every 8 hours. This pattern is characteristic of automated token-refresh tooling, such as that associated with Storm-2755, utilizing specific user-agents (Firefox 131.0/151.0 or python-requests) that deviate from the user's typical browser fingerprint.
Detects the creation of inbox rules (e.g., move, delete, stop processing) on M365 accounts, followed by the transmission of emails with subjects related to 'direct deposit'. This pattern is frequently observed in Business Email Compromise (BEC) campaigns where attackers automate the concealment or exfiltration of sensitive payroll-related communications.
Detects non-interactive sign-in events to M365 that claim to be from the Outlook client application but utilize suspicious or unexpected User-Agent strings (e.g., Python requests, specific Firefox versions). This behavior is often indicative of programmatic access or automated tools used by attackers to harvest credentials or interact with mailboxes, bypassing standard browser-based authentication controls.
Detects internal spearphishing emails containing subjects and body text commonly associated with payroll fraud, specifically attempts to solicit changes to employee direct deposit accounts by requesting voided checks or information about upcoming payments.
Detects a suspicious spike in MailItemsAccessed operations occurring across multiple distinct tenant organization IDs within a 60-second window, using the same ClientAppId. This behavior is indicative of automated, centralized credential abuse or mailbox collection tools (often associated with campaigns like Storm-2755) rather than legitimate, isolated user or service-level activity.
Detects Microsoft 365 sign-in activity consistent with adversary-in-the-middle (AiTM) token theft. The rule identifies successful sign-ins with multi-factor authentication, immediately followed by a new session attempt for the same user within 30 minutes from a different device, IP address, or location.
Detects reconnaissance activity targeting sensitive personnel groups (payroll, HR, finance) via Microsoft Graph API. The rule identifies suspicious URI patterns combined with the use of the 'axios' User-Agent library, potentially indicating automated enumeration by an adversary to map high-value targets for future business email compromise or credential theft.
This rule detects high-confidence phishing emails that were delivered to either the Inbox or Junk folder. It explicitly filters out messages that have been explicitly allowed by organization-level policies, user-level actions, or specific safe-sender bypass mechanisms, ensuring the alert focuses on malicious emails that bypassed standard security filters without an authorized exception.
This rule detects high-confidence phishing emails that were delivered to either the Inbox or Junk folder. It explicitly filters out messages that have been explicitly allowed by organization-level policies, user-level actions, or specific safe-sender bypass mechanisms, ensuring the alert focuses on malicious emails that bypassed standard security filters without an authorized exception.
Detects a suspected EvilTokens attack sequence where a user clicks a phishing URL and subsequently initiates a browser session to the Microsoft device-code authorization page (devicelogin) within 15 minutes, with the phishing lure domain appearing in the browser context.
Detects a suspected EvilTokens attack sequence where a user clicks a phishing URL and subsequently initiates a browser session to the Microsoft device-code authorization page (devicelogin) within 15 minutes, with the phishing lure domain appearing in the browser context.
Detects a suspected EvilTokens attack sequence where a user clicks a phishing URL and subsequently initiates a browser session to the Microsoft device-code authorization page (devicelogin) within 15 minutes, with the phishing lure domain appearing in the browser context.
Detects potential device code phishing patterns where a successful OAuth device-code authentication is rapidly followed by Microsoft Graph resource access from the same account. The rule identifies suspicious polling sessions (e.g., EvilTokens) by monitoring for successful device-code sign-ins and immediate, subsequent Graph API activity. It filters known first-party applications and incorporates risk-based triggers and reconnaissance behavioral patterns to minimize false positives.
Detects anomalous post-authentication reconnaissance activities against the Microsoft Graph API, specifically the enumeration of directory objects, roles, or service principals. The rule triggers when a user account performs multi-endpoint enumeration via the Graph API within 30 minutes of a successful authentication session initiated via a device code flow that was flagged with elevated risk signals. This behavior is consistent with post-compromise reconnaissance techniques such as 'EvilTokens', where an adversary attempts to map the environment after gaining access.
Detects automated post-compromise mailbox reconnaissance following an anomalous OAuth device code sign-in that exhibits high-risk indicators. The rule identifies programmatic access to a high volume of mail items within a short window following suspicious token issuance, which is characteristic of automated scanning or data exfiltration tooling.
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