Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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Detects the creation or manipulation of the specific archive file (tpcp.tar.gz) used by TeamPCP to bundle stolen credentials. This rule monitors command line activity, cloud process execution, and file system events for references to 'tpcp.tar.gz'.
Detects when a file is renamed to have the suffix ':payload' and the initiating process's file name is the same as the previous file name. This behavior can be indicative of Payload Ransomware to hide or modify files.
Detects the renaming of the macOS TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) directory. This is a specific evasion technique where malware renames the directory to 'com.appled.tcc' to release file locks on the TCC.db, allowing for the injection of permissions.
This rule detects when a process, potentially a Go-compiled binary (indicated by 'go' in the command line), establishes persistence by creating or modifying a registry run key or by dropping a file in a startup folder. This behavior is associated with the Moonrise RAT.
Detects a high volume of file renaming operations to the '.ENCRT' extension, combined with the creation of the 'R3ADM3.txt' ransom note by the same process. This behavior is characteristic of the Gunra ransomware encryption routine.
Detects the creation of a Ruby runtime environment in unusual ProgramData subdirectories and the renaming of the Ruby interpreter to masquerade as a USB utility, a technique used by APT37's SNAKEDROPPER malware. Specifically looks for file events in 'C:\ProgramData\usbspeed' or 'C:\ProgramData\ruby3' where the filename is 'usbspeed.exe' or the previous filename was 'rubyw.exe'.
This rule detects the installation of known malicious browser extensions associated with the ChatGPT Stealer campaign. These extensions are designed to steal AI session tokens and conversation data by monitoring file creation or renaming events in directories where browser extensions are typically installed.
This is a broad hunting query to find Indicators of Compromise (IOCs) associated with the Notepad++ supply-chain attack attributed to the Lotus Blossom actor and the Chrysalis backdoor. It searches for known file hashes, file paths, network indicators (IPs, domains, URLs), and user-agents across multiple event types.
This rule detects the specific artifacts associated with the '01flip' ransomware. It triggers when a ransom note named 'RECOVER-YOUR-FILE.TXT' is created, followed by the rapid renaming of more than 10 files on the same host with the '.01flip' extension. The correlation is based on the hostname and the process command line within a 5-minute window, indicating a coordinated ransomware attack.
Detects the mass renaming or creation of files with the '.01flip' extension, which is characteristic of the 01flip ransomware. A high count of these files on a single host is a strong indicator of an active ransomware infection.
Detects the renaming of VMware virtual machine related files to a new file ending with the '.emario' extension. This behavior is characteristic of the RansomHouse 'Mario' encryptor.
Detects the renaming of critical virtualization files by the RansomHouse 'Mario' encryptor, which appends an extension containing '.mario' (e.g., '.emario'). This activity is a strong indicator of a successful encryption event on an ESXi host.
Detects host-based artifacts associated with AK47/X2ANYLOCK ransomware, such as the creation of specific ransom notes ('How to decrypt my data.txt', 'How to decrypt my data.log') or files being encrypted with the '.x2anylock' extension. This rule identifies both the creation of the ransom note and the encryption of files by monitoring file creation and renaming events.
Detects probable exploitation of the reported Notepad++ plugin DLL hijack by correlating DLL loads from Notepad++\plugins with recent file changes or swap-style renames, prioritising user-writable locations (Users/AppData/OneDrive) and weak trust. Outputs a Verdict and SuspicionScore for quick triage.
Detects a high volume of file rename operations where files are appended with a randomized 16-character hexadecimal extension. This is a characteristic behavior of LockBit 5.0 ransomware during its encryption phase.
This rule detects activities associated with the SmartLoader malware, including the creation or renaming of specific files (ODE3.exe, Module.class, Lua51.dll) in suspicious user application data directories, the creation or update of scheduled tasks with a specific name ("SecurityHealthService_ODE3"), and the DLL sideloading of "lua51.dll". These activities indicate potential execution, persistence, and defense evasion by the SmartLoader malware.
KQL Query from file: DEVMAN ransomware detection
KQL Query
The analytic detects the usage of a renamed 7-Zip executable using Sysmon data. It leverages the OriginalFileName field to identify instances where the 7-Zip process has been renamed. This activity is significant as attackers often rename legitimate tools to evade detection while staging or exfiltrating data. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could indicate data exfiltration attempts or other unauthorized data manipulation, potentially leading to significant data breaches or loss of sensitive information. Analysts should validate the legitimacy of the 7-Zip executable and investigate parallel processes for further suspicious activities.
The following analytic detects the renaming of microsoft.workflow.compiler.exe, a rarely used executable typically located in C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319. This detection leverages Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) data, focusing on process names and original file names. This activity is significant because renaming this executable can indicate an attempt to evade security controls. If confirmed malicious, an attacker could use this renamed executable to execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to privilege escalation or persistent access within the environment.
This rule detects the creation, modification, copying, or moving of Windows shortcut (.lnk) files into sensitive user directories such as Desktop, Documents, and Start Menu folders. Adversaries often use .lnk files for persistence, execution, or to deliver malicious payloads, especially when placed in locations that are frequently accessed or automatically executed by the system or user.
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