Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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The following analytic detects the wermgr.exe process creating an alternate stream in the temp directory. It leverages Sysmon EventID 15 to identify these actions.
This activity is significant because wermgr.exe is typically associated with error reporting, not file creation. Such activity is significant as it may indicate RoguePlanet malware, which creates an alternate stream in the temp directory to execute malicious code.
If confirmed malicious, this could lead to further malware infections, data exfiltration, or system compromise.
This activity is significant because wermgr.exe is typically associated with error reporting, not file creation. Such activity is significant as it may indicate RoguePlanet malware, which creates an alternate stream in the temp directory to execute malicious code.
If confirmed malicious, this could lead to further malware infections, data exfiltration, or system compromise.
The following analytic detects suspicious file downloads by the Telegram application on a Windows system. It leverages Sysmon EventCode 15 to identify instances where Telegram.exe creates files with a Zone.Identifier, indicating a download. This activity is significant as it may indicate an adversary using Telegram to download malicious tools, such as network scanners, for further exploitation. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could lead to network mapping, lateral movement, and potential compromise of additional systems within the network.
The following analytic detects the creation of an NTFS alternate data stream (ADS) accessed over a local administrative share targeting the loopback address (127.0.0.1).
It leverages Windows Security Event Logs with EventCode 5145 to identify this activity.
Legitimate local processes access files directly rather than through a local SMB share.
This behavior is a hallmark of the ShieldBreak exploit, which abuses a symbolic link swap through a loopback share to redirect a privileged, Defender-driven write into an alternate data stream on a system-owned file, ultimately landing attacker content in C:\Windows\System32.
If confirmed malicious, this activity indicates an in-progress local privilege escalation attempt and should be investigated immediately.
It leverages Windows Security Event Logs with EventCode 5145 to identify this activity.
Legitimate local processes access files directly rather than through a local SMB share.
This behavior is a hallmark of the ShieldBreak exploit, which abuses a symbolic link swap through a loopback share to redirect a privileged, Defender-driven write into an alternate data stream on a system-owned file, ultimately landing attacker content in C:\Windows\System32.
If confirmed malicious, this activity indicates an in-progress local privilege escalation attempt and should be investigated immediately.
The following analytic detects creation and removal of intermediary remediation artifacts of Windows Defender, during exploitation of ShieldCrash attacks.
Exploit abuses the race condition between file validation and its remediation performed by Windows Defender. In between these steps, ShieldCrash changes the
symbolic link to redirect the remediation process to a staging directory controlled by the attacker. This detection aims to detect creation of defender artifact,
its alternate data stream, and their subsequent removal.
Exploit abuses the race condition between file validation and its remediation performed by Windows Defender. In between these steps, ShieldCrash changes the
symbolic link to redirect the remediation process to a staging directory controlled by the attacker. This detection aims to detect creation of defender artifact,
its alternate data stream, and their subsequent removal.
Because FileFix commands are typed/pasted directly into the Explorer address bar rather than downloaded, executed content never receives a Mark-of-the-Web tag, sidestepping SmartScreen-style controls.
Detects the creation of an NTFS Alternate Data Stream named ':changelist' on files with a .sys extension. This activity is indicative of potential malicious configuration staging or persistent storage, as seen in techniques involving BTR.sys or similar driver-based persistence mechanisms.
Detects a specific self-deletion technique used by the GRAYRABBIT loader, which utilizes NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). The malware uses SetFileInformationByHandle with FileRenameInfo to rename the file to an ADS (colon-delimited), followed by FileDispositionInfo to mark the file for deletion upon handle closure, effectively bypassing standard file deletion alerts. This rule is scoped to processes originating from common user-writable or temporary directories while excluding known legitimate software installers.
This rule detects the creation, modification, or renaming of 'ntdll.dll' within a specific directory path matching the pattern 'ShieldCrash_{GUID}'. This pattern is indicative of potential malicious activity, such as the use of NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) for persistence or execution evasion. The rule explicitly excludes known legitimate system processes that may handle DLL files to minimize noise.
This rule detects the creation, modification, or renaming of 'ntdll.dll' within a specific directory path matching the pattern 'ShieldCrash_{GUID}'. This pattern is indicative of potential malicious activity, such as the use of NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) for persistence or execution evasion. The rule explicitly excludes known legitimate system processes that may handle DLL files to minimize noise.
Detects a specific self-deletion technique used by the GRAYRABBIT loader, which utilizes NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). The malware uses SetFileInformationByHandle with FileRenameInfo to rename the file to an ADS (colon-delimited), followed by FileDispositionInfo to mark the file for deletion upon handle closure, effectively bypassing standard file deletion alerts. This rule is scoped to processes originating from common user-writable or temporary directories while excluding known legitimate software installers.
This rule detects the creation, modification, or renaming of 'ntdll.dll' within a specific directory path matching the pattern 'ShieldCrash_{GUID}'. This pattern is indicative of potential malicious activity, such as the use of NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) for persistence or execution evasion. The rule explicitly excludes known legitimate system processes that may handle DLL files to minimize noise.
This rule detects the creation, modification, or renaming of 'ntdll.dll' within a specific directory path matching the pattern 'ShieldCrash_{GUID}'. This pattern is indicative of potential malicious activity, such as the use of NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) for persistence or execution evasion. The rule explicitly excludes known legitimate system processes that may handle DLL files to minimize noise.
This rule detects the creation, modification, or renaming of 'ntdll.dll' within a specific directory path matching the pattern 'ShieldCrash_{GUID}'. This pattern is indicative of potential malicious activity, such as the use of NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS) for persistence or execution evasion. The rule explicitly excludes known legitimate system processes that may handle DLL files to minimize noise.
This rule detects potential file obfuscation attempts where a file is renamed to include a colon followed by a 6 to 10 character suffix, characteristic of an NTFS Alternate Data Stream (ADS). It monitors for a specific pattern where a file is renamed to this format and followed by a file deletion or another rename of the same file within a 300-second window, which may indicate an adversary trying to hide content or bypass security controls.
Detects a specific self-deletion technique used by the GRAYRABBIT loader, which utilizes NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). The malware uses SetFileInformationByHandle with FileRenameInfo to rename the file to an ADS (colon-delimited), followed by FileDispositionInfo to mark the file for deletion upon handle closure, effectively bypassing standard file deletion alerts. This rule is scoped to processes originating from common user-writable or temporary directories while excluding known legitimate software installers.
Detects a specific self-deletion technique used by the GRAYRABBIT loader, which utilizes NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). The malware uses SetFileInformationByHandle with FileRenameInfo to rename the file to an ADS (colon-delimited), followed by FileDispositionInfo to mark the file for deletion upon handle closure, effectively bypassing standard file deletion alerts. This rule is scoped to processes originating from common user-writable or temporary directories while excluding known legitimate software installers.
Detects a specific self-deletion technique used by the GRAYRABBIT loader, which utilizes NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). The malware uses SetFileInformationByHandle with FileRenameInfo to rename the file to an ADS (colon-delimited), followed by FileDispositionInfo to mark the file for deletion upon handle closure, effectively bypassing standard file deletion alerts. This rule is scoped to processes originating from common user-writable or temporary directories while excluding known legitimate software installers.
Detects the execution of an executable file stored within an NTFS Alternate Data Stream (ADS) on Windows systems. The rule correlates a process launch from a file path containing an ADS colon syntax with the creation of an anomalous file in the Windows Prefetch directory that masquerades as common image or text file types (png, jpg, jpeg, txt, dat). This behavior is characteristic of adversaries attempting to hide malicious binaries in ADS while interfering with or manipulating system forensic artifacts.
Detects the creation of an NTFS Alternate Data Stream named :WDFOO in temporary staging directories, often associated with wermgr.exe and subsequent Windows Defender scans. This behavior is indicative of a TOCTOU (Time-of-Check Time-of-Use) exploitation chain, specifically linked to the RoguePlanet exploit targeting CVE-2026-50656, where EICAR test strings are used to manipulate anti-virus detection flows.
Detects opportunistic lock (oplock) placement on wermgr.exe alternative data streams or volume shadow copy paths. This behavior is associated with the RoguePlanet exploit chain, which attempts to pause the Microsoft Defender service (MsMpEng.exe) by creating a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition during the quarantine process.
This rule detects the creation of files with NTFS Alternate Data Streams (ADS). Adversaries often use ADS to hide malicious payloads or tools within the file metadata of legitimate-looking files to evade static analysis and security monitoring.
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