Detections
Explore public detection logic contributed by the community across SIEM and rule languages.
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This rule detects attempts to disable or tamper with Microsoft Defender security features by monitoring for unauthorized modifications to specific registry keys (DisableAntiSpyware, DisableRealtimeMonitoring, or the WinDefend service start type) in conjunction with related process execution activity (e.g., PowerShell, cmd, reg, or MpCmdRun) that includes keywords associated with defender configuration changes.
This rule detects attempts to disable or tamper with Microsoft Defender security features by monitoring for unauthorized modifications to specific registry keys (DisableAntiSpyware, DisableRealtimeMonitoring, or the WinDefend service start type) in conjunction with related process execution activity (e.g., PowerShell, cmd, reg, or MpCmdRun) that includes keywords associated with defender configuration changes.
Detects Set-Alias or New-Alias cmdlet usage. Which can be use as a mean to obfuscate PowerShell scripts
Detects the execution of LNK files that use a double extension (e.g., .pdf.lnk) to masquerade as PDF documents. This behavior is indicative of spear-phishing campaigns where malicious shortcuts are delivered via ZIP archives to execute hidden PowerShell commands for secondary stage downloader or persistence mechanisms.
Detects the execution of VelvetCake modular scripts by PowerShell, which involves downloading and executing scripts from %TEMP% via Invoke-Expression, and monitoring the C:\Users\Public directory for file staging and subsequent exfiltration. This rule captures the tactical loop of script execution, output file creation, and exfiltration preparation often observed in Operation Conflict Compass activity.
Detects malicious PowerShell scripts that perform a sequence of reconnaissance activities, including security product enumeration via WMI (SecurityCenter2), system configuration discovery (ipconfig, systeminfo), process enumeration, recent file access, and drive mapping. This behavior is indicative of second-stage reconnaissance by threat actors to map the target environment.
Detects the use of PowerShell with the EncodedCommand parameter to modify or create entries in the HKEY_CURRENT_USER Run registry keys, a technique used by the HEAVYGRAM malware for persistence.
This rule detects instances where Windows scripting engines (WScript or MSHTA) execute script files (WSF, VBS, HTA) which subsequently spawn a PowerShell process using encoded command arguments. This pattern is commonly used by adversaries to mask malicious payloads and bypass execution policy or simple command-line monitoring.
This rule detects a suspicious sequence of events where a process related to Electron (a framework often used for cross-platform desktop applications) executes a hidden, obfuscated PowerShell command, followed by a subsequent PowerShell command to modify Microsoft Defender settings by adding an exclusion path for the 'AppData' directory within 10 minutes of the first process.
Detects the use of PowerShell's Start-Sleep cmdlet with a duration of 3 minutes or longer within process command lines. This technique is commonly used by malware, such as ClickFix-style droppers, to bypass sandbox time-based analysis by delaying execution until the sandbox timeout period has elapsed.
Detects the use of PowerShell's Start-Sleep cmdlet with a duration of 3 minutes or longer within process command lines. This technique is commonly used by malware, such as ClickFix-style droppers, to bypass sandbox time-based analysis by delaying execution until the sandbox timeout period has elapsed.
This rule detects potentially malicious PowerShell activity executed from Windows Explorer with obfuscated arguments (-enc, -w hidden) in conjunction with access to the Windows RunMRU registry key, which tracks commands executed via the Windows Run dialog.
Detects execution of PowerShell with a hidden window and base64-encoded command arguments that targets the file 'WindowsUpdate.log'. This pattern is associated with the CRPx0 (ClickFix) ransomware, where it attempts to drop or interact with a stager file disguised as a legitimate Windows update log file.
This rule detects instances where PowerShell is used to download or execute remote monitoring and management (RMM) tools or remote access software binaries (e.g., AnyDesk, TeamViewer, Atera). This pattern is often indicative of an adversary attempting to establish persistent remote access to a compromised system after initial intrusion.
Detects execution of PowerShell processes using the '-w hidden' argument and '-enc' (EncodedCommand) parameter, which is a common technique used by attackers to execute obfuscated code silently.
Detects execution of PowerShell commands using encoded arguments combined with network download cmdlets. This pattern is indicative of a multi-stage loader chain often used in 'ClickFix' style social engineering lures to download and execute secondary malicious payloads.
Detects the execution of PowerShell with hidden window styles and encoded commands that perform common post-exploitation activities, such as remote file downloading or expression evaluation via IEX. This is a common pattern for fileless malware delivery and secondary payload execution.
Detects the execution of wmic.exe, powershell.exe, or pwsh.exe with command-line arguments related to querying antivirus products or security centers (e.g., AntiVirusProduct, SecurityCenter2). The rule focuses on executions originating from non-standard system paths (e.g., Temp, Users, AppData) or processes that lack a valid code signing signature, which is often indicative of reconnaissance by malicious actors.
Detects potential ClickFix-style social engineering attacks where a victim is prompted to execute an encoded PowerShell command (often via copy-paste into a terminal). The rule specifically monitors PowerShell processes initiated by shell environments (explorer.exe, cmd.exe, or WindowsTerminal.exe) that execute encoded, hidden scripts to perform multiple suspicious network requests for files (e.g., .zip, .enc, .bin) from non-standard domains.
Detects execution of PowerShell scripts attempting to modify Windows Defender settings by adding directory exclusions (including the C:\ drive) via cmdlets like Add-MpPreference, Set-MpPreference, or WMI/CIM methods, often followed by a forced Group Policy refresh. This pattern is associated with malicious staging activity, including malware loaders like LausivLoader.
Detects attempts to patch ETW (Event Tracing for Windows) functions such as EtwEventWrite within the memory space of PowerShell or PWSH processes. This is a common technique used by attackers to suppress telemetry and evade security monitoring tools, often associated with bypassing AMSI/ETW logging mechanisms.
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