Azure Sentinel
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Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) programs are IT to manage remote endpoints. Attackers have begun to abuse these programs to persist or provide C2 channels.
https://github.com/jischell-msft/RemoteManagementMonitoringTools
https://github.com/jischell-msft/RemoteManagementMonitoringTools
'This query will dynamically identify Exchange servers using common web paths used by the application in the csUriStem. The query
will then collect MDE alerts from the SecurityAlert table using the identified Exchange Server hostnames.'
will then collect MDE alerts from the SecurityAlert table using the identified Exchange Server hostnames.'
'This composite hunting query will highlight any HTTP traffic in CommonSecurityLog web proxies (such as ZScaler) that match known patterns used by red teaming tools potentially stolen from FireEye. Most FireEye red teaming tools are designed to mimic
legitimate API activity, false positives are common. This query includes a basic check to determine how common a hostname is in you environment, and allows you to modify this threshold to remove legitimate traffic from the query results.
This query contains only a subset of potential FireEye red team tool communications, and therefore should not be relied upon alone :) .'
legitimate API activity, false positives are common. This query includes a basic check to determine how common a hostname is in you environment, and allows you to modify this threshold to remove legitimate traffic from the query results.
This query contains only a subset of potential FireEye red team tool communications, and therefore should not be relied upon alone :) .'
'Threat actors may use tools such as Curl to download additional files, communicate with C2 infrastructure, or exfiltrate data. This query looks for new files being downloaded using Curl. Curl also has legitimate uses files and hosts should be reviewed to identify potentially malicious activity.
Ref: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/07/27/untangling-knotweed-european-private-sector-offensive-actor-using-0-day-exploits/'
Ref: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/07/27/untangling-knotweed-european-private-sector-offensive-actor-using-0-day-exploits/'
'This hunting query looks for new Service Principals running queries that have not previously been seen running queries.'
MFA Spamming
KQL
'Identifies list of user impacted by MFA Spamming within a given time window,Default Failure count is 10 with default Time Window is 5 minutes'
'This hunting query will identify instances where a single user account has seen a high incidence of failed attempts from highly volatile IP addresses
Changing IP address for every password attempt is becoming a more common technique amongst sophisticated threat groups. Often threat groups will randomise
the user agent they are using as well as IP address. This technique has been enabled by the emergence of services providing huge numbers of residential IP
addresses. These services are often enabled through malicious browser plugins. This query is best executed over longer timeframes.
Reduce the timeRange if you have too much data. Results with the highest "IPs", "Failures" and "DaysWithAttempts" are good candidates for further
investigation. This query intentionally does not cluster on UserAgent, IP etc. This query is clustering on the highly volatile IP behaviour.'
Changing IP address for every password attempt is becoming a more common technique amongst sophisticated threat groups. Often threat groups will randomise
the user agent they are using as well as IP address. This technique has been enabled by the emergence of services providing huge numbers of residential IP
addresses. These services are often enabled through malicious browser plugins. This query is best executed over longer timeframes.
Reduce the timeRange if you have too much data. Results with the highest "IPs", "Failures" and "DaysWithAttempts" are good candidates for further
investigation. This query intentionally does not cluster on UserAgent, IP etc. This query is clustering on the highly volatile IP behaviour.'
'This query looks for Microsoft Defender AV detections related to Europium actor.
In Microsoft Sentinel the SecurityAlerts table includes only the Device Name of the affected device, this query joins the DeviceInfo table to clearly connect other information such as Device group, ip, etc. This would allow the Microsoft Sentinel analyst to have more context related to the alert, if available.
Reference: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/08/microsoft-investigates-iranian-attacks-against-the-albanian-government '
In Microsoft Sentinel the SecurityAlerts table includes only the Device Name of the affected device, this query joins the DeviceInfo table to clearly connect other information such as Device group, ip, etc. This would allow the Microsoft Sentinel analyst to have more context related to the alert, if available.
Reference: https://www.microsoft.com/security/blog/2022/09/08/microsoft-investigates-iranian-attacks-against-the-albanian-government '
'Identifies the host and account that executed AdFind by hash and filename in addition to common and unique flags that are used by many threat actors in discovery.
To use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the [ASIM normalization parsers](https://aka.ms/ASimProcessEvent)'
To use this analytics rule, make sure you have deployed the [ASIM normalization parsers](https://aka.ms/ASimProcessEvent)'
'Detects a URL being added to an application where the domain is not one that is associated with the tenant.
The query uses domains seen in sign in logs to determine if the domain is associated with the tenant.
Applications associated with URLs not controlled by the organization can pose a security risk.
Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/entra/architecture/security-operations-applications#application-configuration-changes'
The query uses domains seen in sign in logs to determine if the domain is associated with the tenant.
Applications associated with URLs not controlled by the organization can pose a security risk.
Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-gb/entra/architecture/security-operations-applications#application-configuration-changes'
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