
Darshan Thummar
@MightyCompletionist
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This rule detects repeated access attempts to web pages containing 'annual-report' in the URI. It triggers an alert if a single source IP makes 5 such requests within a 30-second window. This could indicate reconnaissance activity by an attacker looking for publicly available financial information.
This rule detects automated collection of organizational profile information characterized by a high rate of HTTP GET requests originating from specific user agents commonly associated with web scraping tools. It triggers an alert if a source IP makes 30 or more HTTP GET requests within a 20-second window, using user agents like 'python-requests', 'scrapy', 'curl', 'wget', or 'Go-http-client'. This behavior is indicative of reconnaissance activities, potentially for data exfiltration or vulnerability scanning.
This rule detects DNS queries for top-level domains (TLDs) commonly associated with bulletproof hosting services. Specifically, it looks for queries ending in .ru, .cn, .tk, .ml, .ga, .cf, or .gq. A threshold of 20 queries within 60 seconds from the same source IP will trigger an alert.
SNMP Bulk Walk Enumeration
Suricata
This rule detects SNMP Bulk Walk Enumeration attempts. It triggers when UDP traffic on port 161 (SNMP) contains the case-insensitive string "private" and exceeds a threshold of 10 occurrences from the same source IP within 30 seconds. This activity is indicative of an adversary performing reconnaissance to gather information about network devices.
This rule detects attempts to enumerate SNMP community strings by looking for UDP traffic on port 161 containing the string "public" (case-insensitive). It uses a threshold of 10 occurrences within 30 seconds from the same source IP to identify potential scanning activity.
This rule detects DNS ANY record queries, which can be used for reconnaissance purposes. An ANY record query (QTYPE=255 or 0xFF) requests all available record types for a given domain. While legitimate uses exist, it is often abused by attackers to gather extensive information about a target's DNS infrastructure, making it a common indicator of reconnaissance activity.
This rule detects a DNS reverse lookup sweep, which is characterized by a high volume of DNS queries for reverse IP addresses (in-addr.arpa) within a short period. Specifically, it triggers an alert if 20 such queries are observed from a single source IP within 30 seconds. This activity is often indicative of reconnaissance efforts by an attacker to map out internal network infrastructure.
This rule detects the use of the SQLMap automated SQL injection tool by identifying the string "sqlmap" in the HTTP User-Agent header of network traffic. It specifically looks for traffic flowing to the server on established connections.
Wfuzz Directory Scanner Detected
Suricata
This rule detects the use of Wfuzz, a web fuzzer, by identifying the 'Wfuzz' string in the HTTP User-Agent header. This activity is typically associated with reconnaissance, as attackers use such tools to discover directories, files, and other web application structures.
Nikto Web Scanner Detected
Suricata
This rule detects the use of the Nikto web scanner by identifying the 'Nikto' string in the HTTP User-Agent header. Nikto is a common open-source web server scanner that performs comprehensive tests against web servers for multiple items, including dangerous files/CGIs, outdated server software, and other problems. Detection of Nikto typically indicates reconnaissance activity against a web application or server.
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