
Darshan Thummar
@MightyCompletionist
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This rule detects the deployment of a macOS Launch Agent Property List (plist) file via HTTP. It specifically looks for HTTP responses (flow:to_client) containing both ".plist" in the URI and "LaunchAgent" within the file data, indicating a potential persistence mechanism being established on a macOS system.
This rule detects remote modification attempts of the 'Run' key within the Windows Registry, which is commonly used for persistence by malware and legitimate applications to automatically start programs when a user logs in. The detection specifically looks for network traffic on port 445 (SMB) containing the string 'CurrentVersion\Run', indicating an attempt to interact with this registry path remotely.
This rule detects the presence of the string "io.popen(" within HTTP response data. This string is indicative of a Lua script attempting to execute shell commands, which is a common technique used by malware to achieve arbitrary code execution on a compromised system. The rule specifically looks for this pattern in data flowing from the server to the client (flow:to_client), suggesting a malicious script being delivered to a user's browser or an application.
This rule detects the download of AutoHotKey (AHK) or AutoIt (AU3) script files over HTTP. These script files are often used for automation but can also be leveraged by attackers for malicious purposes, such as executing arbitrary code, keylogging, or other forms of automation in an attack chain. The rule specifically looks for HTTP responses where the URI contains file extensions '.ahk' or '.au3'.
This rule detects the string "systemctl enable" within TCP traffic on port 22 (SSH). This indicates an attempt to enable a systemd service on a remote Linux host via an established SSH connection. This activity could be part of legitimate system administration but also could be indicative of an attacker persisting a malicious service.
This rule detects multiple WinRM authentication attempts using basic authentication from a single source IP address to the local network. It specifically looks for the 'Authorization: Basic' header in TCP traffic destined for port 5985 (default WinRM port) and triggers an alert if five such attempts occur within 30 seconds from the same source.
This rule detects attempts to log in to a Telnet server using the default credential 'admin'. It specifically looks for the string 'admin' in TCP traffic directed to the HOME_NET on port 23 (Telnet). A threshold of 3 attempts within 30 seconds from the same source IP triggers the alert, indicating a potential brute-force or default credential attack.
This rule detects suspicious file drops over SMB (port 445) that contain both ".lnk" (likely a shortcut file) and "System32" in their content. This combination is often indicative of malware attempting to spread via removable media, using shortcut files to execute malicious payloads, potentially mimicking legitimate system directories.
This rule detects the use of TLS protocol on port 443 with a specific content signature, indicating potential Command and Control (C2) activity. It triggers an alert if 20 such connections are observed from the same source within 60 seconds.
This rule detects potential session hijacking or replay attacks where a stolen MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) session cookie is replayed from a new IP address. It specifically looks for HTTP traffic containing 'auth', 'session', or 'mfa' in the cookie header. A threshold of 5 occurrences within 5 seconds, tracked by destination IP, is used to trigger the alert, indicating suspicious activity.
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