
SigmaHQ Detections
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6,797 detections
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Detects exploitation attempts targeting Microsoft Exchange servers, specifically those associated with the HAFNIUM group's activity. The rule looks for suspicious POST requests to specific URI paths and user-agent strings that were observed during the HAFNIUM attacks.
Detects command-line executions where a file path ends with a period (e.g., 'file.exe.'). This technique has been observed in campaigns associated with the Raspberry Robin worm to potentially evade detection or confuse users.
This rule detects potential remote thread injection activities associated with the Bumblebee malware. Specifically, it looks for instances where 'wabmig.exe', 'wab.exe', or 'ImagingDevices.exe' create a remote thread in 'rundll32.exe'. This behavior is indicative of how Bumblebee operates to execute its malicious payload.
Detects changes to Outlook registry values indicating a reminder was triggered for a Note or Task item. This activity could be related to the exploitation of CVE-2023-23397, a critical vulnerability in Microsoft Outlook that allows for NTLM relay attacks without user interaction. Further investigation is required to determine the success of an exploitation.
Detects a specific URL pattern containing a specific extension and parameters pointing to an IP address. This pattern was seen being used by RomCOM potentially exploiting CVE-2023-36884. The rule looks for GET requests where the URI contains a file extension like .zip, .asp, .htm, .url, .xml, .chm, .mht, .vbs, or .search-ms, followed by '?d=' and an IPv4 address.
Detects HTTP GET requests for specific file paths associated with the RomCom threat actor, potentially exploiting CVE-2023-36884. These file paths include various file types such as .url, .search-ms, .vbs, .mht, and .asp, which are likely used for initial access or further stages of the attack.
Detects access to a file share with a specific naming schema ('\MSHTML_C7\' and an IP address pattern) that has been observed during exploitation of CVE-2023-36884. This rule looks for Windows Security Event ID 5140 (A network share object was accessed) where the ShareName or ShareLocalPath contains the characteristic string and an IP address.
Detects the creation of ".rev" files by WinRAR, which can indicate potential exploitation of CVE-2023-40477. This vulnerability allows for arbitrary code execution. The rule looks for file creation events where the process is either 'explorer.exe' (suggesting extraction via context menu) or 'WinRAR.exe', and the created file has a '.rev' extension. Further investigation for suspicious execution or WinRAR application crashes shortly after such file creation is recommended.
Detects the execution of 'rundll32.exe' by a 'svchost.exe' process, specifically when the 'svchost.exe' is running with command-line arguments associated with the ColdSteel RAT persistence mechanism (e.g., '-k msupdate', '-k msupdate2', '-k alg'). The 'rundll32.exe' process further executes specific functions ('UpdateDriverForPlugAndPlayDevicesW', 'ServiceMain', 'DiUninstallDevice') which are indicative of the ColdSteel RAT's cleanup or operational commands. This behavior is noted to be specific to certain ColdSteel RAT samples and not present in older versions.
This rule detects specific filenames, 'jpsetup.exe' and 'jpinst.exe', when they appear as the target filename in file events. These filenames have been associated with the SNAKE malware, as detailed in a CISA report. The rule aims to identify potential installations or presence of this malware on Windows systems.
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