
Arnold Chan
@slazTrusted contributorCompletionist
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Detects egress to the NeedyMantis C2 domain corp.tripswithengine[.]com across three vantage points: TLS SNI (port 443), DNS resolution, and HTTP Host header. Each content match is anchored to the start of its buffer ('startswith') so a different domain that merely contains 'corp.tripswithengine.com' as a suffix of a longer label (e.g. 'notcorp.tripswithengine.com') cannot match — only this exact domain or a genuine subdomain of it triggers.
Detects egress to the NeedyMantis C2 domain corp.tripswithengine[.]com across three vantage points: TLS SNI (port 443), DNS resolution, and HTTP Host header. Each content match is anchored to the start of its buffer ('startswith') so a different domain that merely contains 'corp.tripswithengine.com' as a suffix of a longer label (e.g. 'notcorp.tripswithengine.com') cannot match — only this exact domain or a genuine subdomain of it triggers.
Detects egress to the NeedyMantis C2 domain corp.tripswithengine[.]com across three vantage points: TLS SNI (port 443), DNS resolution, and HTTP Host header. Each content match is anchored to the start of its buffer ('startswith') so a different domain that merely contains 'corp.tripswithengine.com' as a suffix of a longer label (e.g. 'notcorp.tripswithengine.com') cannot match — only this exact domain or a genuine subdomain of it triggers.
Detects NeedyMantis' WebSockets comms-module handshake: an outbound HTTP GET to port 443 whose User-Agent is EXACTLY the hard-coded literal 'firefox/21.0' (anchored start+end, not a substring of a real browser UA) AND whose headers contain an explicit 'Upgrade: websocket' value. Anchoring the UA to an exact match and requiring the literal upgrade header (rather than just the presence of an 'Upgrade' header name) removes legitimate WebSocket apps and any app whose real UA merely contains 'firefox/21.0' as a substring.
Detects NeedyMantis' WebSockets comms-module handshake: an outbound HTTP GET to port 443 whose User-Agent is EXACTLY the hard-coded literal 'firefox/21.0' (anchored start+end, not a substring of a real browser UA) AND whose headers contain an explicit 'Upgrade: websocket' value. Anchoring the UA to an exact match and requiring the literal upgrade header (rather than just the presence of an 'Upgrade' header name) removes legitimate WebSocket apps and any app whose real UA merely contains 'firefox/21.0' as a substring.
Detects NeedyMantis' WebSockets comms-module handshake: an outbound HTTP GET to port 443 whose User-Agent is EXACTLY the hard-coded literal 'firefox/21.0' (anchored start+end, not a substring of a real browser UA) AND whose headers contain an explicit 'Upgrade: websocket' value. Anchoring the UA to an exact match and requiring the literal upgrade header (rather than just the presence of an 'Upgrade' header name) removes legitimate WebSocket apps and any app whose real UA merely contains 'firefox/21.0' as a substring.
Detects NeedyMantis' WebSockets comms-module handshake: an outbound HTTP GET to port 443 whose User-Agent is EXACTLY the hard-coded literal 'firefox/21.0' (anchored start+end, not a substring of a real browser UA) AND whose headers contain an explicit 'Upgrade: websocket' value. Anchoring the UA to an exact match and requiring the literal upgrade header (rather than just the presence of an 'Upgrade' header name) removes legitimate WebSocket apps and any app whose real UA merely contains 'firefox/21.0' as a substring.
Detects NeedyMantis-style DLL sideloading: a DLL is dropped at an anomalous ProgramData/ProgramFiles path mirroring known first-stage loader naming/path conventions (masquerading as Poedit, curl, Vim, TightVNC, Office, Broadcom, Intel, or NVIDIA components), AND that exact same DLL is subsequently loaded by a process within 10 minutes. Requiring the corroborating load event (rather than file presence alone) filters out benign drops such as installer staging, AV quarantine copies, or backup/sync tools that never execute the file.
Detects NeedyMantis-style DLL sideloading: a DLL is dropped at an anomalous ProgramData/ProgramFiles path mirroring known first-stage loader naming/path conventions (masquerading as Poedit, curl, Vim, TightVNC, Office, Broadcom, Intel, or NVIDIA components), AND that exact same DLL is subsequently loaded by a process within 10 minutes. Requiring the corroborating load event (rather than file presence alone) filters out benign drops such as installer staging, AV quarantine copies, or backup/sync tools that never execute the file.
Detects NeedyMantis-style DLL sideloading: a DLL is dropped at an anomalous ProgramData/ProgramFiles path mirroring known first-stage loader naming/path conventions (masquerading as Poedit, curl, Vim, TightVNC, Office, Broadcom, Intel, or NVIDIA components), AND that exact same DLL is subsequently loaded by a process within 10 minutes. Requiring the corroborating load event (rather than file presence alone) filters out benign drops such as installer staging, AV quarantine copies, or backup/sync tools that never execute the file.
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