
Arnold Chan
@slazTrusted contributorCompletionist
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7,555 detections
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Detects the creation of an NTUSER.MAN file followed by an update or creation of a registry run key (Run or RunOnce) on the same device within a 60-minute window. NTUSER.MAN is a mandatory user profile file that, when present, can be used to override user settings and persist malicious configurations or startup entries.
This rule detects OAuth authorization requests (targeting Microsoft or Google identity providers) that use 'prompt=none' (silent authentication) and redirect the user to an unexpected or untrusted domain. This pattern is commonly used in OAuth consent phishing or token theft attacks, where an attacker attempts to silently acquire an authorization code by redirecting it to a malicious application server instead of the legitimate service provider's domain.
Detects signs of Adversary-in-the-Middle (AiTM) phishing kits by identifying sequential, rapid-fire attempts to authenticate using multiple distinct MFA methods (such as push notifications, TOTP codes, or SMS) within a single sign-in session. These attempts are combined with explicit failure states (rejected passwords, rejected codes, or denied MFA requests), suggesting an attacker is relaying authentication challenges in real-time to a victim.
This rule identifies suspicious emails containing password-protected attachments or files often used to bypass email security gateways. It monitors for emails where the subject line includes password hints or keywords like 'protected' or 'secure', combined with the presence of attachments and URL-based links, which are common tactics in phishing campaigns to distribute malicious payloads.
This rule detects potential phishing activity by identifying bulk email campaigns (5 or more recipients) where either the email subject contains known suspicious keywords (e.g., 'password', 'urgent', 'invoice') or the Reply-To address domain differs from the sender domain. The rule specifically excludes emails with attachments or URLs, focusing on social engineering pretexts that aim to initiate a conversation or gather information without external payloads.
Detects anomalous DNS activity characterized by either unauthorized DNS zone transfer (AXFR/IXFR) requests or aggressive subdomain enumeration patterns from external IP addresses. This rule monitors for high volumes of non-standard DNS queries or distinct subdomain lookups within a 15-minute window, which are common precursors to reconnaissance activities.
Detects high-volume internal email campaigns that exhibit characteristics of phishing, specifically utilizing sender display name impersonation of executive or IT support roles, urgent subject lines, and URLs identified as malicious by threat intelligence. The rule tracks common attributes like SPF/DKIM/DMARC failures and rapid delivery to multiple recipients.
This rule identifies potentially compromised Entra ID accounts by correlating multiple suspicious behaviors within a 14-day window. It aggregates four specific indicators: successful authentication following repeated MFA failures, impossible travel (sign-ins from multiple countries within a short timeframe), unusual hour logons (00:00-05:00), and sign-ins flagged with medium/high risk or reported as compromised. The rule triggers when an account exhibits two or more of these distinct anomalous behaviors.
Detects instances where WerFault.exe or WerMgr.exe, running with SYSTEM privileges, loads a DLL file from the Windows\System32 directory that was created within 10 minutes of the image load event. This behavior is indicative of potential DLL side-loading or hijack techniques used to achieve privilege escalation.
Detects instances where the NW.js (Node-Webkit) framework binaries (nw.exe, node.exe) spawn common command-line interpreters or script-hosting utilities (e.g., cmd.exe, powershell.exe, wscript.exe) while executing associated application files like main.js or nw.pak. This behavior is indicative of potential exploitation of a browser-based application to gain shell access or execute arbitrary code on the host system.
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