Ibrahim Saud
@tektrixIndiaCompletionist
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11,679 detections
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Detects successful authentication for a user account immediately following a password change event. This pattern is indicative of a compromised PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules) component or similar authentication backdoor that utilizes a hardcoded 'master' password to maintain access, bypassing credential rotation. This behavior is associated with the threat actor Velvet Ant (Operation Highland).
Detects execution of GS-Netcat covert C2 tunnels or masqueraded 'uptime' binaries running from non-standard system paths, consistent with persistent implants used by the Velvet Ant threat actor in Operation Highland.
Detects an internet-facing host in the DMZ that receives an inbound connection from an external non-RFC1918 address and subsequently authenticates to an internal RFC1918 host within a one-hour window. This behavior is indicative of a compromised DMZ host being used as a pivot point for lateral movement into the internal network.
Detects web requests containing patterns indicative of Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts targeting the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Instance Metadata API (metadata.google.internal). The rule monitors for attempts to access metadata endpoints, including token retrieval paths.
This rule detects Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts by monitoring for URL parameters containing malicious path injections. Specifically, it looks for sequences typical of differential parsing vulnerabilities where an attacker attempts to access sensitive local files (e.g., /proc/self/environ, /var/task/) or internal cloud metadata services (metadata.google.internal) by manipulating a 'url' parameter, often combined with attempts to bypass path validation using double-slash formatting.
Detects Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) attempts targeting cloud provider metadata services (specifically GCP) or sensitive local files like '/proc/self/environ' using common bypass patterns and request structures. These requests typically originate from an application process attempting to access internal environment variables or cloud identity metadata.
This rule detects potentially malicious web requests attempting to access sensitive local system files, environment variables, or application source code within a cloud-hosted application environment. The detection logic focuses on URI patterns indicative of Local File Inclusion (LFI) attempts targeting proc filesystem nodes, credential configuration files, or application source bundles.
Detects instances where DllHost.exe creates or writes files in sensitive directories (Users, ProgramData, Windows\Temp) without any associated network connection events (Sysmon EID 3). This pattern is consistent with potential WSL2 proxied file operations where the network connection originates within a virtual machine and is invisible to standard Windows host telemetry, potentially masking malicious activity.
This rule detects potentially suspicious modifications to Nginx configuration files or the usage of FastCGI directives such as fcgiwrap, fastcgi_pass, and proxy_pass. It specifically monitors for actions related to configuration changes (write, modify, create) or the establishment of backend communication via FastCGI parameters, which may indicate an attempt to gain remote code execution or persistence on a web server.
Detects the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) process, wsl.exe, spawning common Windows binaries that are frequently used for command and script execution, potentially as a technique for indirect command execution or evasion.
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